Architecture

When designing a Windows Forms application, you have several architectural patterns to choose from. The common ones are:

Model-View-Controller (MVC):

• Description: MVC separates the application into three components:
  • Model: Represents the data and business logic.
  • View: Handles the presentation and user interface.
  • Controller: Manages user input and communicates between the Model and View.
• Pros:
  • Clear separation of concerns.
  • Reusable components.
  • Supports unit testing.
• Cons:
  • Can become complex for small applications.
  • Requires careful design to avoid tight coupling.
• Use Case: Suitable for medium to large applications with complex interactions.

Clean Architecture:

• Description: Clean Architecture emphasizes separation of concerns and independence from external frameworks.
• Entities: Represent core business logic.
• Use Cases (Interactors): Application-specific business rules.
• Interfaces (Gateways): Define external interfaces (e.g., database, UI).
  • Frameworks & Drivers: External frameworks and tools (e.g., Windows Forms, databases).
  • Pros:
    • Highly modular and testable.
    • Adaptable to changes in external frameworks.
    • Focuses on business logic.
  • Cons:
    • Initial setup complexity.
    • May be overkill for small projects.
  • Use Case: Suitable for large, long-lived applications with evolving requirements.